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passion for glory

  • 1 gloria

    glōrĭa, ae, f. [Sanscr. cru, to hear; crav-as, fame; Gr. kluô, kleos; Lat. cluo, clueo, inclutus, from the root clŭo; lit., rumor, fame; hence also, like kleos, pregn.], glory, fame, renown, praise, honor (syn.: laus, laudatio, gloriatio, elogium, etc.).
    I.
    Lit.
    (α).
    In gen.:

    te inmortali adficere gloria,

    Plaut. Am. 5, 2, 10: viri (Q. Fabii) gloria claret, Enn. ap. Macr. S. 6, 1 (Ann. v. 315 Vahl.): ut summae gloriae sint a virtute proficiscentia, dedecoris vero praecipui existimentur, quae voluptas suadeat non sine labe vitiorum, Cato ap. Schol. Cic. Sest. 66, p. 310 Orell.: hicine est ille Telamon, modo quem gloria ad caelum extulit? Poët. (perh. Enn.) ap. Cic. Tusc. 3, 18, 39 (Trag. Rel. Inc. v. 93 Rib.):

    virtutem tamquam umbra sequitur,

    Cic. Tusc. 1, 45, 109:

    non tulit ullos haec civitas aut gloria clariores aut auctoritate graviores,

    Cic. de Or. 2, 37, 154: est enim gloria solida quaedam res et expressa, non adumbrata: ea est consentiens laus bonorum, incorrupta vox bene judicantium de excellente virtute;

    ea virtuti resonat tamquam imago,

    id. Tusc. 3, 2, 3 sq.:

    trahimur omnes studio laddis et optimus quisque maxime gloriā ducitur. Ipsi illi philosophi etiam in illis libellis, quos de contemnenda gloria scribunt, nomen suum inscribunt, etc.,

    id. Arch. 11, 26:

    immortalis gloria (opp. sempiterna turpitudo),

    id. Pis. 26, 63:

    bello quaeritur gloria,

    id. Off. 1, 12, 38:

    maximam gloriam capere,

    id. Lael. 7, 25:

    esse in gloria sempiterna,

    id. Att. 14, 11, 1:

    sit in aeterna gloria Marius, qui, etc.,

    id. Cat. 4, 10, 21:

    esse in maxima gloria,

    id. Off. 3, 21, 85:

    excellens in re militari gloria,

    id. Rep. 2, 17:

    quod auctor ei summa augur gloria Attus Navius non erat,

    id. ib. 2, 20:

    honorum gradus summis hominibus et infimis sunt pares, gloriae dispares, etc.... ut is maxime gloria excellat, qui virtute plurimum praestet,

    id. Planc. 24, 60:

    unus bis remp. servavi, semel gloriā, iterum aerumna meā,

    id. Sest. 22, 49:

    an Pollio et Messala... parum ad posteros gloriae tradiderunt?

    Quint. 12, 11, 28:

    gloriam qui spreverit veram habebit,

    Liv. 22, 39, 19: spreta in tempore gloria [p. 818] interdum cumulatior redit, id. 2, 47, 11:

    militavi non sine gloria,

    Hor. C. 3, 26, 2:

    tenui Saleio Gloria quantalibet quid erit, si gloria tantum est,

    Juv. 7, 81.— Poet.:

    candidus, armenti gloria, taurus,

    i. e. ornament, pride, Ov. A. A. 1, 290; Tib. 4, 1, 208.—In plur., reputation, fame, Auct. Her. 3, 6, 10; Sall. J. 41, 7:

    veteres Gallorum gloriae,

    glorious deeds, Tac. A. 3, 45:

    ita sunt gloriae meretricum,

    Plaut. Truc. 4, 4, 36; Gell. 2, 27, 5.—
    (β).
    With gen.:

    simul rem et belli gloriam armis repperi, Tcr. Heaut. 1, 1, 60: nemo, qui fortitudinis gloriam consecutus est insidiis et malitiā, laudem est adeptus,

    Cic. Off. 1, 19, 62; cf.:

    pro gloria belli atque fortitudinis,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 2 fin.:

    gloria rei militaris,

    id. ib. 5, 29, 4:

    legum et publicae disciplinae,

    Cic. Tusc. 1, 46, 110:

    rerum gestarum gloria florere,

    id. de Or. 1, 1, 1:

    eximia virtutis,

    id. Rep. 2, 10:

    et gravitatis et ingenii,

    id. Ac. 2, 23, 72; id. Off. 1, 32, 116:

    imperii,

    id. ib. 1, 12, 38:

    dicendi,

    id. Brut. 68, 239; Quint. 12, 10, 17:

    carminum,

    Tac. A. 12, 28:

    et titulis et fascibus olim major habebatur donandi gloria,

    Juv. 5, 111:

    velocis gloria plantae,

    id. 13, 98.—
    II.
    Transf., subjectively, thirst or passion for glory, ambition; vainglory, pride, vaunting, boasting (class.).
    (α).
    In gen.:

    pueri gloriā ducti,

    Cic. Tusc. 2, 20, 46 Tischer:

    moriar, ni, quae tua gloria est, puto te malle a Caesare consuli quam inaurari,

    id. Fam. 7, 13, 1; cf.:

    studio et gloriā,

    id. Tusc. 2, 27, 65:

    ostentatio et gloria,

    id. Rab. Post. 14, 38; and:

    jactantiā gloriāque,

    Tac. A. 1, 8:

    quem tulit ad scenam ventoso gloria curru,

    Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 177; cf. id. S. 1, 6, 23; 2, 3, 179:

    caecus Amor sui Et tollens vacuum plus nimio Gloria verticem,

    Hor. C. 1, 18, 15:

    patriam obruit olim gloria paucorum,

    Juv. 10, 142:

    vana gloria,

    Liv. 22, 39, 18.—In plur.:

    perjuriorem hoc hominem si quis viderit Aut gloriarum pleniorem, quam illic est,

    vain boastings, Plaut. Mil. 1, 1, 22; Gell. 1, 2, 6.—
    (β).
    With gen.:

    generandi mellis,

    Verg. G. 4, 205:

    lautae mensae,

    Luc. 4, 376.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > gloria

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